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UNIT XVI – THE NEW DEAL
I. The Hallelujah Attitude – 1932 Style
Text 823-829 (first paragraph); Rendezvous Ch XIV sections 3-4 (in class)
In what ways were Hoover and FDR the “perfect men for the job” in the elections that made them President (1928 and 1932 respectively)? What is FDR’s philosophy in dealing with the Depression?
II. Demagoguery
Text 832-833, Spirit II 333-335 (Long), 335-338 (Coughlin), 338-339 (Thomas), 339-340 (Townsend)
MODERATION
What circumstances forced Roosevelt into more extreme positions on social, economic, and political questions? Do you agree that the “central art of the New Deal was not economic planning but adroit political maneuvering?” Explain.
III. Farm Policy Controversy and the Horror of the Dust Bowl
Text 836-839 (first paragraph); Spirit II 344-346 (Low)
How can the federal government justify paying farmers to destroy crops and slaughter livestock when people are starving?
IV. “Nine Old Men” and the attempted Purge of 1938
Text 843 (last sentence)-846 (3rd paragraph); Spirit II 351-352 (Ickes), 353-354 (Thompson)
Does the federal government in an emergency have the right and responsibility to overstep its constitutional authority in the interest and welfare of the people? Are FDR’s actions in this section an example of this?
V. A New Relationship with Labor
Text 841-844; Spirit II 340-342 (Girdler), 342-343 (Lewis)
In what ways was Roosevelt the heir of both the New Nationalism and the New Freedom?
VI. New Deal or Raw Deal? FDR’s Scorecard
Text 846-849 (all), 851
Is FDR to be lauded or vilified for the New Deal? Which of the 3 “R’s” was most successfully implemented? Which was least successfully implemented?
UNIT XVI – WORLD WAR II
I. The Development of a the Good Neighbor Policy
Text 821, 853-856 (top paragraph)
MODERATION
What factors influenced America’s increasing lack of desire to intervene in the domestic affairs of Latin American countries?
II. The US in a Disintegrating World
Text 856-861
Was the American moral stand against Japanese expansion wise? What was the effect of the Neutrality Acts on affairs in Europe?
III. Isolationism vs. Intervention
Text 861-862, 864-871 (3rd paragraph)
How much of the American drift toward intervention in Europe was due to American popular demand? How much was due to the decisions of leaders? How much was due to events which were out of American control?
IV. “Black Sunday” and its aftermath
Text 871-872 (all), 875-876 (3rd paragraph)
Could the Japanese attack have been forestalled by a softer American policy in the Far East? Would such a policy have been wise? How much effect did European developments have in precipitating the war in the Pacific? Did America maneuver the Japanese into attacking Pearl Harbor?
V. America in World War II – The European Theater
Text 889-894, 896-897 (first sentence)
Why were the Americans so late in establishing a “true” Second Front in the European Theater? What ramifications will this have on future foreign relations among those powers involved?
VI. America in World War II – The Pacific Theater
Text 886-889 (2nd paragraph), 897-898
Is there evidence of racism in the Pacific fighting in WWII that isn’t present in the European campaign? What impact do you think this has on events that transpire there?
VII. The Atomic Bomb and Triumph of the Allies
Text 898-901, 904, 905-906
What is your opinion on the controversy of the atomic bomb? Was Truman justified in making the decision to use it?
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